主语
主语表明这句话说的是哪个和什么，主语主要由名词、代词或等于名词的单词，短语或从句充当。
1、名词作主语
David arrived last night.
大卫昨晚到达。
Pride goes before a fall.
骄必败。
2、代词作主语
Who is speaking, please?
请问你是哪个?
That's OK.
这没问题。
3、数词作主语
Two will be enough.
两个已经足够。
Two|thirds of the workers are women.
三分之二的工人是女工。
4、ing形式作主语
Skating is good exercise.
溜冰是非常不错的运动。
Looking up all the new words in the dictionary took him a lot of time.
从字典里查所有些生词花费了他很多时间。
5、不定式作主语
To translate this ideal into reality needs hard work.
把理想转变成现实需要辛勤的劳动。
6、名词化的形容词作主语
The blind and the lame are well cared for in our country.
在大家国家，盲人和肢残人遭到非常不错的照顾。
The unemployed usually lead a hard life.
失业的生活活一般非常困难。
7、短语作主语
How to do well is an important question.
怎么样把这件事做好是一个要紧问题。
Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy.
早睡早起身体好。
8、从句作主语
What has happened proves that our policy is right.
发生的所有证明大家的政策是对的。
Whether we'll go depends on the weather.
大家是不是去要看天气。
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（编辑：王美娇）
